April 2026 RELEASE GUIDE
OVERVIEW
Card Network updates
The card networks (Visa, Mastercard, Amex, Discover) introduce and make updates to their operating rules throughout the year. Most of the changes come during two release periods – Spring and Fall.
These network updates typically include fee introductions or updates, new mandates, new features, program changes, or updates to existing features.
While many of the updates require no action for merchants, some updates can require integration changes, fee impact, or forced adoption of services.
PayPal Braintree teams have worked together to identify the key updates for April 2026 and beyond and these updates are below. The updates provide the nature of the update (fee change, mandate, new feature/update), the network implementing the change, and the regions in scope.
Key April 2026 and 2027 Network Releases (please note, some releases have varying due date timelines outside of just Spring 2026. (select to jump to specific update)
VISA – Key Updates
Visa Acquirer Monitoring Program
PROGRAM CHANGE | VISA | GLOBAL
Effective Dates: April 1, 2026
Merchant Impact: Merchant awareness of new fraud/dispute thresholds.
Effective April 1, 2026, the merchant VAMP threshold will drop from 220bps to 150bps.
Program Thresholds and Fines (April 1, 2026)
| Identification in Program | Threshold | Fines | Fines Start |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acquirer Early Warning | 40 to 50bps | N/A | N/A |
| Acquirer Above Standard | 50 to 70bps | $4 per count | 1/1/26 |
| Acquirer Excessive | ≥ = 70bps | $8 per count | 10/1/25 |
| Merchant Excessive | ≥ = 150bps | $8 per count | 10/1/25 |
Merchants should be aware that if their acquirer breaches VAMP thresholds, then fines will be applied to merchants with a VAMP ratio of 50bps or higher:
$4 per count if acquirer is Above Standard
$8 per count if acquirer is Excessive
Visa Commercial Enhanced Data Program
PROGRAM & FEE CHANGE | VISA | US
Effective Dates: February 24, 2026; March 3, 2026; April 2026
Merchant Impact: Visa making additional changes to the CEDP program and sunsetting interchange incentive for Level 2 transaction data.
4/1/26 – Level 2 interchange programs for Small Business and Commercial Credit products will be phased out.
Visa released an update on 2/19/26 which made the following changes to CEDP:
Effective 2/24/26, Visa restarted the Verification process.
Effective 3/3/26, Visa reduced lagged interchange process from 10-15 days to 7/12 days.
Effective 2/24/26, Visa implemented a merchant exclusion process where merchants gaming the system will be removed from CEDP.
Visa added machine learning upgrades to improve adjudication standards.
Visa Non-Domestic Settlement Currency Fee Changes
FEE CHANGE | VISA | EU, US, CA, CEMEA, LAC
Effective Date: April 1, 2026
Merchant Impact: Awareness of increased fee
Visa is raising the Non-Domestic Settlement Currency fee is EU, US, CA, LAC, and CEMEA. The fee applies when a transaction settles in a different currency than the local currency of the merchant.
For Europe, the fee applies to intra-European transactions and international transactions. Visa is raising the fee 5bps over the next 3 years
Fee Name | Thru 3/31/26 | Effective 4/1/26 | Effective 4/1/26 | Effective 4/1/28 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-Domestic Currency Settlement Fee | 10bps | 15bps | 20bps | 25bps |
For US, CA, LAC, and CEMEA, the fee is increasing 10bps to to 25 bps effective April 1, 2026.
Fee Name | Thru 3/31/26 | Effective 4/1/26 |
|---|---|---|
| Non-Domestic Currency Settlement Fee | 10bps | 25bps |
Introduction of the Visa E-Commerce Experience and the Future of Payments in Europe
FEE CHANGE | VISA | EU
The Visa E-Commerce Experience (“Vee”) is a multi-year initiative designed to improve performance and security of e-commerce transactions. Vee aims to standardize and elevate transaction quality through tokenization, enhanced authentication, improved data quality, and intelligent risk scoring.
As part of Vee, Visa is updating 3 fees in the EU:
3DS pricing
E-Commerce Token Facilitation fee
Digital Commerce Services Fee
Fee are determined by Groups below:
Fee Jurisdiction//Corridor Group | Applicable Jurisdiction |
|---|---|
Group A |
|
Group B |
|
3DS Fee Details
Visa is raising the rate for 3DS authentication requests in EU. The fee is charged per 3DS request.
Effective Date: April 1, 2026
Merchant Impact: Awareness of increased and variation of fee
Current Fee: EUR 0.02
| New Name Fee | Transaction Type | Fee Jurisdiction | Data Quality Met | Updated fee |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name Pending | CIT | Group A | No | EUR 0.03 |
| Yes | EUR 0.025 | |||
| Group B | No | EUR 0.04 | ||
| Yes | EUR 0.03 | |||
| Name Pending | MIT | Group A | No | EUR 0.003 |
| Yes | EUR 0.002 | |||
| Group B | No | EUR 0.003 | ||
| Yes | EUR 0.002 |
Data Quality can be met by populating required 3DS mandated 3DS data fields by device channel:
| Browser | In-App |
|---|---|
| Browser IP Address | Common Device Identification Parameters (Device IP Address) |
| Cardholder Phone Number or email address | Cardholder Phone Number or email address |
| Cardholder Name | Cardholder Name |
E-Commerce Token Facilitation Fee
The VTS Acquirer Authentication Service fee is being renamed the E-Commerce Token Facilitation Fee and the fee will be updated.
Effective Date: April 1, 2026
Merchant Impact: Awareness of name change and increased fee
Current Fee: EUR 0.02
Updated Fee:
New Fee Name | Fee Jurisdiction | New Fee | Max Fee (Cap) |
|---|---|---|---|
E-Commerce Token Facilitation Fee | Group A Domestic | 5bps per auth request | $1.25 |
Group B Cross-border | 8 bps per auth request | $2.00 |
Digital Commerce Services Fee
Visa is introducing the Digital Commerce Services Fee (DCSF) in the EU. The DCSF is a bundle of services provide by Visa for a flat fee. Visa will no longer bill for these services individually and merchants can use them as much as they want.
Effective Date: April 1, 2027
Merchant Impact: Awareness of services in bundle and new fee
Bundles services included in DCSF:
Visa Account Updater (VAU) and Real Time VAU
Visa Digital Credential Updater (VDCU)
Address Verification Service (AVS)
Card Verification Value 2 (CVV2)
Fee Details:
New Fee Name | Fee Jurisdiction | New Fee (per auth) |
|---|---|---|
| Digital Commerce Services Fee | Group A | 2.25 bps |
| Group B | 10 bps |
Visa Account Verification Enhancements and Pricing Revisions Will Be Introduced in Europe
FEE CHANGE | VISA | EU
Effective Date: April 1, 2026
Merchant Impact: Awareness of increased fee for using zero-dollar auths to verify customer’s payment credentials.
Visa is making improvements to account verification messages and raising rates. Account Verification (AV) messages are zero-amount authentication transactions used by merchants to verify payment credentials.
Improvements:
Visa’s Payment Account Validation (PAV) API now supports AV for PAN and tokens and provides same checks as traditional AV messages used for Account Verification Service (AVS), Account Name Inquiry (ANI), and Card Verification Value/Card Verification Value 2 (CVV/CVV2) checks.
Visa Token Account Verification (VTAV) allows token requestors (TRs) and TR-token service providers (TR-TSPs) to request AV via the Get Payment Data API when fetching a cryptogram. VTAV supports the same verification checks as PAN-based AV messages.
Revised Pricing:
Fee Description | Current Rate thru 3/31/26 | New Rate 4/1/26 |
|---|---|---|
| Domestic AV | EUR 0.0032 | EUR 0.0059 |
| Intraregional AV | EUR 0.0068 | EUR 0.0095 |
| Interregional AV | EUR 0.0425 | EUR 0.0600 |
Visa Revised System Integrity Fees for Noncompliance Interregional Authorization Attempts
FEE CHANGE | VISA | EU, US, CA, CEMA
Effective Date: April 25, 2026
Merchant Impact: Awareness of increased fees for cross-border excessive retry attempts.
Visa is raising the rates for cross-border excessive retry attempts is EU, US, CA, and CEMEA. Merchants are allowed a certain number of retries on declined transactions before incurring fees for excessive retries.
Fee Applies:
Category 1: No retries allowed and fee applies on any retry.
Categories 2-4: 20 retries allowed in 30 days and fees applies on 21st retry in 30 days.
Current Fee: $0.15
Updated Fee: $0.25
Visa Updates to Digital Commerce Service Fee and Tokenization Programs in the US
FEE CHANGE | VISA | EU, US, CA, CEMEA
Effective Date: April 1, 2026
Merchant Impact: Awareness of new services available and increased fee
Visa will add 4 services to the Digital Commerce Services Fee (DCSF) in the US and increase pricing. The DCFS was introduced in the US in October 2023 and included Account Verification Service (AVS), Card Verification Value 2 (CVV2), and Merchant-Initiated Transaction (MIT) Service. The fee is charged on every authentication attempt.
Services Added as of April 1, 2026:
Token Authentication Verification Value (TAVV)
Visa Account Updater (VAU)/ Real Time VAU
Visa Digital Credential Updater (VDCU)
Visa Credential Enrichment Service (VCES)
Current pricing: 0.75 bps with $0.0075 min per authentication attempt.
Updated pricing:
Effective Date | Domestic | Domestic Min | Cross- Border | Cross-Border Min |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4/1/26 | 1.5bps | $0.01 | 3.5bps | $0.01 |
| 4/1/27 | 2.25bps | $0.0125 | 5.25bps | $0.0125 |
Visa Revised Digital Commerce Services Fee in AP
FEE CHANGE | VISA | AP
Effective Date: April 1, 2026
Merchant Impact: Awareness of new services available and increased fee
Visa will add new services to the Digital Commerce Services Fee in certain countries in the Asia Pacific region and increase pricing. The fee was introduced to certain countries in the AP region in July 2025 and was called the Digital Commerce Fee. The services included the fee included:
Visa Account Updater (VAU)
Visa Digital Credential Updater (VCES)
3DS
Digital Authentication Framework (DAF)
Card Verification Value 2 (CVV2)
Visa will be adding the following services to the renamed Digital Commerce Services Fee (DCSF) and will no longer bill for these services separately:
Token Authentication Verification Value (TAVV) Cryptogram
Token Lifecyle Management (TLCM)
Visa Card Enrollment Hub (VCEH)
Card-on-File Data API (Cof-D API)
Visa Verify for Address Verification Service and Account Name Inquiry
Applicable to: Brunei, Cambodia, Guam, Laos, Malaysia, Micronesia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam.
Visa will revise pricing of the DCSF:
Current Fee: 0.75bps
Updated Fee:
| Transaction Type | Fee | Min Fee | Max Fee |
|---|---|---|---|
| Domestic | 0.02% | $0.002 | $0.2 |
| Cross-border | 0.05% | $0.0125 | $0.05 |
Visa Introduction of the Digital Commerce Authentication Program In the US
FEE CHANGE | VISA | US
Effective Date: April 18, 2026
Merchant Impact: Awareness of new interchange incentive program
Launch of the Digital Commerce Authentication Program
DCAP is an optional program which provides Consumer Credit interchange incentives for qualified Consumer Credit CNP transactions. Transactions must be tokenized and share the following enhanced data:
Device ID
IP address
Email address
Billing address
New Consumer Credit Interchange Incentive Tiers
| Transaction Authentication Method | CNP Incentive Type | IC Incentive |
|---|---|---|
| Token only | Type 1 | 5bps |
| Enhanced Data (meeting DCAP Requirements) | Type 1 | 10bps |
| Enhanced Data and EMV Token | Type 3 | 15bps |
New Enhanced Data Program Fee
Effective 4/18/26, Visa will introduce a new Enhanced Data Program Fee in the US on transactions with enhanced data.
Fee: 5bps (0.05%)
Visa Introduction of the Digital Commerce Services Fee in Canada
FEE CHANGE | VISA | CA
Effective Date: June 1, 2026
Merchant Impact: Awareness of services available and new fee
Effective 6/1/26, Visa will introduce the Digital Commerce Services Fee in CA and it will include the following services:
Token Authentication Verification Value (TAVV)
Visa Account Updater(VAU)/Real Time VAU
Visa Digital Credential Updater (VDCU)
Visa Credential Enrichment Service (VCES)
Address Verification Service (AVS)
Card Verification Value 2 (CVV2)
These will no longer be billed separately as of 6/1/26.
| Effective Date | Domestic | Domestic Min | XBorder | XBorder Min |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6/1/26 | 1.5bps | $0.01 | 3.5bps | $0.01 |
| 4/1/27 | 2.25bps | $0.0125 | 5.25bps | $0.0125 |
MASTERCARD – Key Updates
Mastercard Modifications to Not Reversed or Cleared Preauthorization TPE Program Criteria
FEE CHANGES | MASTERCARD | AP/CAN/LAC/MEA/US
Effective Dates: April 1, 2026
Merchant Impact: Awareness of change in fee applicability
Effective April 1, 2026, any preauthorization request that is subsequently followed by one or more incremental preauthorization will be excluded from the Not Reversed or Cleared Preauthorization TPE program.
Additionally, for preauthorizations where no clearing message is submitted, acquirers must ensure a full reversal is submitted within 30 days from original auth date.
Mastercard Updating Services and Fees in the Digital Enablement Fee in US
FEE CHANGES | MASTERCARD | US
Effective Date: April 6, 2026
Merchant Impact: Awareness of additional services and updated fee structure
Mastercard is adding services to the Digital Enablement Fee (DEF) and updating the billing structure. The DEF is a bundle of services included in one fee charged at authorization. Mastercard will no longer line-item bill for services included in the DEF.
New services:
Return Risk Intelligence – Intelligence merchants can use for return fraud and abuse prevention.
BIN Lookup – Allows merchants to optimize transaction routing, enhance fraud detection, and reduce false declines.
Token Authentication Framework
Updated billing structure effective April 6, 2026:
| Transaction Amount | Current Rate | Updated Rate |
|---|---|---|
| ≤ $100 | Min. $0.02 | Min. $0.025 |
| >$100 - $2000 | 2bps | 2.5bps |
| ≥$2000 | N/A | Max $0.50 |
Current services included in DEF:
Automatic Billing Updater (ABU)
Account Status Inquiry (ASI)
Address Verification Service (AVS)
CVC2
First Party Trust
Identity Risk Score API
Transaction Fraud Monitoring
Mastercard New and Updated Specialty Merchant Registration Program Fees
FEE CHANGES | MASTERCARD | CA, EU, JP, AP/LAC/US
Effective Dates: May 1, 2026; June 3, 2026; Oct 1, 2026; January 1, 2029
Merchant Impact: Awareness of fees
Mastercard is updating a fee and introducing new Specialty Merchant Registration Program fees:
| Fee Type | Amount | Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| Specialty Merchant Registration* | $1,000 | Annual per merchant |
| Specialty Merchant Transaction Fee | $0.02 | Per Transaction |
| Specialty Merchant Volume Fee | 10bps | Per Transaction |
*Updated fee; remaining fees are new
Effective Dates of Fees:
| Date | Fee | Region |
|---|---|---|
| 5/1/26 | Specialty Merchant Registration | AP-LAC-US |
| 6/1/26 | Specialty Merchant Registration | CA |
| 6/3/26 | Specialty Merchant Transaction Fee Specialty Merchant Volume Fee | CA AP-LAC-US |
| 10/1/26 | Specialty Merchant Registration Specialty Merchant Transaction Fee Specialty Merchant Volume Fee | EU |
| 1/1/29 | Specialty Merchant Registration Specialty Merchant Transaction Fee Specialty Merchant Volume Fee | JP |
Fee will be applied on any purchase transaction for:
TTI P70 or P76 – cryptocurrency
P71 – high risk securities
P72 – any other specialty merchant category
Exclusions:
Fees do not apply to funding transactions populated with a funding transaction TTI.
For EU, MCC 7995, 5122, 5912, and 9406 will be excluded
Specialty Merchants:
| Category | MCC(s) |
|---|---|
| Non face to face adult content and services | 5967, 7841 |
| Non face to face gambling | 7801, 7802, 7995 |
| Non face to face pharmaceutical | 5122,5912 |
| Non face to face tobacco | 5993 |
| Government owned lottery (US) | 7800 |
| Government owned lottery (non-US) | 9406 |
| Skill games | 7994 |
| High-risk cyberblockers | 4816 |
| Recreational cannabis (Canada only) | Regardless of MCC |
| High risk securities | 6211 |
| Cryptocurrency | 6051 |
| Negative Option billing selling physical products | 5968 |
Mastercard Introducing Not Reversed or Cleared Preauthorization TPE Program Pricing in Europe
FEE CHANGES | MASTERCARD | EU
Effective Date: October 1, 2026Merchant Impact: Awareness of new fee
Mastercard is introducing the Not Reversed or Cleared Preauthorization TPE program in Europe. Fee applies when an approved preauthorization is not cleared or fully reversed within 30 calendar days from the authorization date.
| Transaction Amount | Fee |
|---|---|
| Greater than or equal to EUR 12.00 | 28bps |
| Less than EUR 12.00 | EUR 0.033 |
This fee is live in rest of world.
Fee is not applicable when the :
Transaction is for Automated Fuel Dispenser
Transaction is transit aggregated
Transaction is approved offline
Preauthorization is followed by one or more incremental authorizations
Mastercard Revised Authorization Acquirer Exemption Indicator Fee in Europe
FEE CHANGES | MASTERCARD | EU
Effective Date: October 12, 2026Merchant Impact: Awareness of revised fee
Mastercard is updating the billing for the Acquirer Exemption Indicator. The AEI is used to identify transactions which are exempt from Strong Customer Authentication under PSD2. It is necessary to inform issuers an exemption is being used to prevent the issuer from declining the transaction due to lack of SCA.
Current Fee: 0.02 EUR
Updated Fee Structure:
5bps Domestic
10bps Intraregional
15bps Interregional
Fee will apply to both approved and declined transactions.
For domestic and intraregional transactions, the fee applies to all exemptions except:
MIT
Recurring
SCP (Secure Corporate Payment)
AOE (Authentication Outage Exception)
For interregional, fee only applies to:
Low-risk TRA
LVP (Low value payment)
SCA (Strong Customer Authentication Delegation)